T: add a mac pdu -> wireshark replay tracer
This tracer takes the traces ENB_MAC_UE_DL_PDU_WITH_DATA and ENB_MAC_UE_UL_PDU_WITH_DATA from a trace file (as generated by the "record" tracer) and sends them in UDP packets correctly formatted for wireshark to dissect them. One unresolved problem I face with my version of wireshark (1.10.6) is that I don't get the frame number, only subframe. See in the code to change the behavior if you use a more recent version of wireshark. You need to properly configure wireshark for it to work. See $OPENAIR_DIR/openair2/UTIL/OPT/README.txt.
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/* packet-mac-lte.h
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*
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* Martin Mathieson
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*
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* Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer
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* By Gerald Combs <gerald@wireshark.org>
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* Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
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* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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*
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* This header file may also be distributed under
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* the terms of the BSD Licence as follows:
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2009 Martin Mathieson. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE
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*/
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//#include "ws_symbol_export.h"
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/* radioType */
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#define FDD_RADIO 1
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#define TDD_RADIO 2
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/* Direction */
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#define DIRECTION_UPLINK 0
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#define DIRECTION_DOWNLINK 1
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/* rntiType */
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#define NO_RNTI 0
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#define P_RNTI 1
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#define RA_RNTI 2
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#define C_RNTI 3
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#define SI_RNTI 4
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#define SPS_RNTI 5
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#define M_RNTI 6
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#define SL_BCH_RNTI 7
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#define SL_RNTI 8
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#define SC_RNTI 9
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#define G_RNTI 10
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#if 0
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typedef enum mac_lte_oob_event {
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ltemac_send_preamble,
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ltemac_send_sr,
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ltemac_sr_failure
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} mac_lte_oob_event;
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typedef enum mac_lte_dl_retx {
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dl_retx_no,
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dl_retx_yes,
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dl_retx_unknown
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} mac_lte_dl_retx;
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typedef enum mac_lte_crc_status {
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crc_fail = 0,
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crc_success = 1,
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crc_high_code_rate = 2,
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crc_pdsch_lost = 3,
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crc_duplicate_nonzero_rv = 4,
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crc_false_dci = 5
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} mac_lte_crc_status;
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typedef enum mac_lte_carrier_id {
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carrier_id_primary,
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carrier_id_secondary_1,
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carrier_id_secondary_2,
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carrier_id_secondary_3,
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carrier_id_secondary_4
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} mac_lte_carrier_id;
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typedef enum mac_lte_ce_mode {
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no_ce_mode = 0,
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ce_mode_a = 1,
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ce_mode_b = 2
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} mac_lte_ce_mode;
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typedef enum mac_lte_nb_mode {
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no_nb_mode = 0,
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nb_mode = 1
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} mac_lte_nb_mode;
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/* Context info attached to each LTE MAC frame */
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typedef struct mac_lte_info
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{
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/* Needed for decode */
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guint8 radioType;
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guint8 direction;
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guint8 rntiType;
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/* Extra info to display */
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guint16 rnti;
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guint16 ueid;
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/* Timing info */
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guint16 sysframeNumber;
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guint16 subframeNumber;
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/* Optional field. More interesting for TDD (FDD is always -4 subframeNumber) */
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gboolean subframeNumberOfGrantPresent;
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guint16 subframeNumberOfGrant;
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/* Flag set only if doing PHY-level data test - i.e. there may not be a
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well-formed MAC PDU so just show as raw data */
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gboolean isPredefinedData;
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/* Length of DL PDU or UL grant size in bytes */
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guint16 length;
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/* 0=newTx, 1=first-retx, etc */
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guint8 reTxCount;
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guint8 isPHICHNACK; /* FALSE=PDCCH retx grant, TRUE=PHICH NACK */
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/* UL only. Indicates if the R10 extendedBSR-Sizes parameter is set */
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gboolean isExtendedBSRSizes;
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/* UL only. Indicates if the R10 simultaneousPUCCH-PUSCH parameter is set for PCell */
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gboolean isSimultPUCCHPUSCHPCell;
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/* UL only. Indicates if the R10 extendedBSR-Sizes parameter is set for PSCell */
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gboolean isSimultPUCCHPUSCHPSCell;
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/* Status of CRC check. For UE it is DL only. For eNodeB it is UL
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only. For an analyzer, it is present for both DL and UL. */
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gboolean crcStatusValid;
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mac_lte_crc_status crcStatus;
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/* Carrier ID */
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mac_lte_carrier_id carrierId;
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/* DL only. Is this known to be a retransmission? */
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mac_lte_dl_retx dl_retx;
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/* DL only. CE mode to be used for RAR decoding */
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mac_lte_ce_mode ceMode;
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/* DL and UL. NB-IoT mode of the UE */
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mac_lte_nb_mode nbMode;
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/* More Physical layer info (see direction above for which side of union to use) */
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union {
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struct mac_lte_ul_phy_info
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{
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guint8 present; /* Remaining UL fields are present and should be displayed */
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guint8 modulation_type;
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guint8 tbs_index;
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guint8 resource_block_length;
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guint8 resource_block_start;
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guint8 harq_id;
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gboolean ndi;
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} ul_info;
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struct mac_lte_dl_phy_info
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{
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guint8 present; /* Remaining DL fields are present and should be displayed */
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guint8 dci_format;
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guint8 resource_allocation_type;
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guint8 aggregation_level;
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guint8 mcs_index;
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guint8 redundancy_version_index;
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guint8 resource_block_length;
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guint8 harq_id;
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gboolean ndi;
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guint8 transport_block; /* 0..1 */
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} dl_info;
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} detailed_phy_info;
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/* Relating to out-of-band events */
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/* N.B. dissector will only look to these fields if length is 0... */
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mac_lte_oob_event oob_event;
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guint8 rapid;
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guint8 rach_attempt_number;
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#define MAX_SRs 20
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guint16 number_of_srs;
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guint16 oob_ueid[MAX_SRs];
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guint16 oob_rnti[MAX_SRs];
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} mac_lte_info;
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typedef struct mac_lte_tap_info {
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/* Info from context */
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guint16 rnti;
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guint16 ueid;
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guint8 rntiType;
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guint8 isPredefinedData;
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gboolean crcStatusValid;
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mac_lte_crc_status crcStatus;
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guint8 direction;
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guint8 isPHYRetx;
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guint16 ueInTTI;
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nstime_t mac_lte_time;
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/* Number of bytes (which part is used depends upon context settings) */
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guint32 single_number_of_bytes;
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guint32 bytes_for_lcid[11];
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guint32 sdus_for_lcid[11];
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guint8 number_of_rars;
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guint8 number_of_paging_ids;
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/* Number of padding bytes includes padding subheaders and trailing padding */
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guint16 padding_bytes;
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guint16 raw_length;
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} mac_lte_tap_info;
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/* Accessor function to check if a frame was considered to be ReTx */
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int is_mac_lte_frame_retx(packet_info *pinfo, guint8 direction);
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#endif
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/*****************************************************************/
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/* UDP framing format */
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/* ----------------------- */
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/* Several people have asked about dissecting MAC by framing */
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/* PDUs over IP. A suggested format over UDP has been created */
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/* and implemented by this dissector, using the definitions */
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/* below. A link to an example program showing you how to encode */
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/* these headers and send LTE MAC PDUs on a UDP socket is */
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/* provided at https://wiki.wireshark.org/MAC-LTE */
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/* */
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/* A heuristic dissecter (enabled by a preference) will */
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/* recognise a signature at the beginning of these frames. */
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/*****************************************************************/
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/* Signature. Rather than try to define a port for this, or make the
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port number a preference, frames will start with this string (with no
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terminating NULL */
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#define MAC_LTE_START_STRING "mac-lte"
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/* Fixed fields. This is followed by the following 3 mandatory fields:
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- radioType (1 byte)
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- direction (1 byte)
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- rntiType (1 byte)
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(where the allowed values are defined above */
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/* Optional fields. Attaching this info to frames will allow you
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to show you display/filter/plot/add-custom-columns on these fields, so should
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be added if available.
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The format is to have the tag, followed by the value (there is no length field,
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it's implicit from the tag) */
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#define MAC_LTE_RNTI_TAG 0x02
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/* 2 bytes, network order */
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#define MAC_LTE_UEID_TAG 0x03
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/* 2 bytes, network order */
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#define MAC_LTE_FRAME_SUBFRAME_TAG 0x04
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/* 2 bytes, network order, SFN is stored in 12 MSB and SF in 4 LSB */
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#define MAC_LTE_PREDEFINED_DATA_TAG 0x05
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/* 1 byte */
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#define MAC_LTE_RETX_TAG 0x06
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/* 1 byte */
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#define MAC_LTE_CRC_STATUS_TAG 0x07
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/* 1 byte */
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#define MAC_LTE_EXT_BSR_SIZES_TAG 0x08
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/* 0 byte */
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#define MAC_LTE_SEND_PREAMBLE_TAG 0x09
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/* 2 bytes, RAPID value (1 byte) followed by RACH attempt number (1 byte) */
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#define MAC_LTE_CARRIER_ID_TAG 0x0A
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/* 1 byte */
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#define MAC_LTE_PHY_TAG 0x0B
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/* variable length, length (1 byte) then depending on direction
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in UL: modulation type (1 byte), TBS index (1 byte), RB length (1 byte),
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RB start (1 byte), HARQ id (1 byte), NDI (1 byte)
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in DL: DCI format (1 byte), resource allocation type (1 byte), aggregation level (1 byte),
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MCS index (1 byte), redundancy version (1 byte), resource block length (1 byte),
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HARQ id (1 byte), NDI (1 byte), TB (1 byte), DL reTx (1 byte) */
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#define MAC_LTE_SIMULT_PUCCH_PUSCH_PCELL 0x0C
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/* 0 byte */
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#define MAC_LTE_SIMULT_PUCCH_PUSCH_PSCELL 0x0D
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/* 0 byte */
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#define MAC_LTE_CE_MODE 0x0E
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/* 1 byte containing mac_lte_ce_mode enum value */
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#define MAC_LTE_NB_MODE 0x0F
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/* 1 byte containing mac_lte_nb_mode enum value */
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/* MAC PDU. Following this tag comes the actual MAC PDU (there is no length, the PDU
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continues until the end of the frame) */
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#define MAC_LTE_PAYLOAD_TAG 0x01
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#if 0
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/* Type to store parameters for configuring LCID->RLC channel settings for DRB */
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/* Some are optional, and may not be seen (e.g. on reestablishment) */
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typedef struct drb_mapping_t
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{
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guint16 ueid; /* Mandatory */
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guint8 drbid; /* Mandatory */
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gboolean lcid_present;
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guint8 lcid; /* Part of LogicalChannelConfig - optional */
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gboolean rlcMode_present;
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guint8 rlcMode; /* Part of RLC config - optional */
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gboolean rlc_ul_ext_li_field; /* Part of RLC config - optional */
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gboolean rlc_dl_ext_li_field; /* Part of RLC config - optional */
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gboolean rlc_ul_ext_am_sn; /* Part of RLC config - optional */
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gboolean rlc_dl_ext_am_sn; /* Part of RLC config - optional */
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gboolean um_sn_length_present;
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guint8 um_sn_length; /* Part of RLC config - optional */
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gboolean ul_priority_present;
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guint8 ul_priority; /* Part of LogicalChannelConfig - optional */
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gboolean pdcp_sn_size_present;
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guint8 pdcp_sn_size; /* Part of pdcp-Config - optional */
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} drb_mapping_t;
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/* Set details of an LCID -> drb channel mapping. To be called from
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configuration protocol (e.g. RRC) */
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void set_mac_lte_channel_mapping(drb_mapping_t *drb_mapping);
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/* Dedicated DRX config. Used to verify that a sensible config is given.
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Also, beginning to configure MAC with this config and (optionally) show
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DRX config and state (cycles/timers) attached to each UL/DL PDU! */
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typedef struct drx_config_t {
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gboolean configured;
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guint32 frameNum;
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guint32 previousFrameNum;
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guint32 onDurationTimer;
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guint32 inactivityTimer;
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guint32 retransmissionTimer;
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guint32 longCycle;
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guint32 cycleOffset;
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/* Optional Short cycle */
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gboolean shortCycleConfigured;
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guint32 shortCycle;
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guint32 shortCycleTimer;
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} drx_config_t;
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/* Functions to set/release up dedicated DRX config */
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void set_mac_lte_drx_config(guint16 ueid, drx_config_t *drx_config, packet_info *pinfo);
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void set_mac_lte_drx_config_release(guint16 ueid, packet_info *pinfo);
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/* RRC can tell this dissector which RAPIDs are Group A, Group A&B */
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void set_mac_lte_rapid_ranges(guint groupA, guint all_RA);
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/* RRC can indicate whether extended BSR sizes are used */
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void set_mac_lte_extended_bsr_sizes(guint16 ueid, gboolean use_ext_bsr_sizes, packet_info *pinfo);
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/* RRC can indicate whether simultaneous PUCCH/PUSCH is used */
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typedef enum {
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SIMULT_PUCCH_PUSCH_PCELL = 0,
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SIMULT_PUCCH_PUSCH_PSCELL
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} simult_pucch_pusch_cell_type;
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void set_mac_lte_simult_pucch_pusch(guint16 ueid, simult_pucch_pusch_cell_type cell_type, gboolean use_simult_pucch_pusch, packet_info *pinfo);
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/* Functions to be called from outside this module (e.g. in a plugin, where mac_lte_info
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isn't available) to get/set per-packet data */
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WS_DLL_PUBLIC
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mac_lte_info *get_mac_lte_proto_data(packet_info *pinfo);
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WS_DLL_PUBLIC
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void set_mac_lte_proto_data(packet_info *pinfo, mac_lte_info *p_mac_lte_info);
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/* Function to attempt to populate p_mac_lte_info using framing definition above */
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gboolean dissect_mac_lte_context_fields(struct mac_lte_info *p_mac_lte_info, tvbuff_t *tvb,
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gint *p_offset);
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#endif
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Block a user