E1AP enc/dec lib improvements
This MR is including some fixes and improvements for the E1AP library,
focusing mostly on Bearer Context Management:
- struct reorganization: split setup and modification request messages
into distinct structures, ensuring compliance with 3GPP TS 38.463
specifications
- add encoding/decoding sub-functions for different IEs
- improvements to Bearer Context Management: Implemented various
improvements to the E1 Bearer Context Setup Response and Request,
including the adoption of encoding/decoding sub-functions for
different IEs
- use lib functions whenever need (e.g. cp_bearer_context_setup_request
in cucp_cuup_e1ap.c)
- handle optional struct members as pointers
- updated copy/equality check utility functions
EDIT: The MR is also including the changes from !3222 (closed):
> While testing E1 with security enabled for DRBs, it was found that
> data traffic was not functional.
>
> The problem was that security settings were modified in the PDCP
> reestablishment happening when receiving Bearer Context Modification
> Request.
>
> So some restructuring was done.
>
> The actual fix is in 18176297, the others are for support. Basically
> we introduce a boolean to check if the security settings are present in
> Bearer Context Modification Request and we change PDCP security settings
> only if they are.
>
> (Note that in OAI CU security settings are not sent in Bearer Context
> Modification Request, so we could also remove all this, but we need to
> be compatible with other cu-up and/or cu-cp.)
Bearer context setup request and modification request messages
differ in various IEs according to 9.2.2 of 3GPP TS 38.463, e.g.
the Bearer context setup request does not contain a list of
DRBs to modify and does not contain an UP TL configuration.
Thus, the goal of this commit is to split the setup request message
and the modification request into two different structs:
* adopt e1ap_bearer_mod_req_t where necessary (e.g. fill_e1_bearer_modif)
Also, reorganized existing struct members according to specs:
* remove irrelevant struct members from the setup request
* group members from the same IEs into structs
* set optional struct members IEs as pointers
* add and adopt enc/dec/cp/eq lib functions for single IEs
* add UP_TL_information_t struct with TEID and TL address info and adopt in stack
* use int instead of long for count types
* update the relevant copy/equality check utility functions
Extra:
* add a function to handle Security Information in RRC in the process
* add create_up_tl_info and adopt in unit tests
38.463 sec. 8.2.3 says
> This procedure also re-initialises the E1AP UE-related contexts (if
> any) and erases all related signalling connections in the two nodes like
> a Reset procedure would do.
Hence, delete all contexts after reception of E1 Setup Response. This
minimizes a risk of receiving an E1 bearer setup req for an existing UE,
which currently leads to an assert [we trust the CU-CP does not send the
same UE ID twice, as we only "mirror" the existing UE ID].