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openairinterface5g/openair1/PHY/CODING/ccoding_byte_lte.c
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/*
* Licensed to the OpenAirInterface (OAI) Software Alliance under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The OpenAirInterface Software Alliance licenses this file to You under
* the OAI Public License, Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file
* except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.openairinterface.org/?page_id=698
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* For more information about the OpenAirInterface (OAI) Software Alliance:
* contact@openairinterface.org
*/
/* file: ccoding_byte_lte.c
purpose: Tail-biting convolutional code from 36-212, V8.6 2009-03. Includes CRC (8-UCI,16-DCI)and RNTI scrambling (DCI)
author: raymond.knopp@eurecom.fr
date: 21.10.2009
*/
#include "coding_defs.h"
//#define DEBUG_CCODE 1
static const unsigned short glte[] = {0133, 0171, 0165}; // {A,B}
static const unsigned short glte_rev[] = {0155, 0117, 0127}; // {A,B}
static const unsigned short gdab[] = {0133, 0171, 0145}; // {A,B}
static const unsigned short gdab_rev[] = {0155, 0117, 0123}; // {A,B}
unsigned char ccodelte_table[128]; // for transmitter
unsigned char ccodelte_table_rev[128]; // for receiver
/*************************************************************************
Encodes for an arbitrary convolutional code of rate 1/3
with a constraint length of 7 bits.
The inputs are bit packed in octets (from MSB to LSB).
An optional 8-bit CRC (3GPP) can be added.
Trellis tail-biting is included here
*************************************************************************/
void
ccodelte_encode (int32_t numbits,
uint8_t add_crc,
uint8_t *inPtr,
uint8_t *outPtr,
uint16_t rnti) {
uint32_t state;
uint8_t c, out, first_bit;
int8_t shiftbit=0;
uint16_t c16;
uint16_t next_last_byte=0;
uint32_t crc=0;
#ifdef DEBUG_CCODE
uint32_t dummy=0;
#endif //DEBUG_CCODE
/* The input bit is shifted in position 8 of the state.
Shiftbit will take values between 1 and 8 */
state = 0;
if (add_crc == 1) {
crc = crc8(inPtr,numbits);
first_bit = 2;
c = (uint8_t)(crc>>24);
} else if (add_crc == 2) {
crc = crc16(inPtr,numbits);
#ifdef DEBUG_CCODE
printf("ccode_lte : crc %x\n",crc);
#endif
// scramble with RNTI
crc ^= (((uint32_t)rnti)<<16);
#ifdef DEBUG_CCODE
printf("ccode_lte : crc %x (rnti %x)\n",crc,rnti);
#endif
first_bit = 2;
c = (uint8_t)((crc>>16)&0xff);
} else {
next_last_byte = numbits>>3;
first_bit = (numbits-6)&7;
c = inPtr[next_last_byte-1];
}
#ifdef DEBUG_CCODE
printf("next_last_byte %x (numbits %d, %d)\n",c,numbits,next_last_byte);
#endif
// Perform Tail-biting
// get bits from last byte of input (or crc)
// for (shiftbit = first_bit; shiftbit<8; shiftbit++) {
for (shiftbit = 0 ; shiftbit <(8-first_bit) ; shiftbit++) {
if ((c&(1<<(7-first_bit-shiftbit))) != 0)
state |= (1<<shiftbit);
#ifdef DEBUG_CCODE
printf("shiftbit %d, %d -> %u \n",shiftbit,c&(1<<(7-first_bit-shiftbit)),state);
dummy+=3;
#endif
}
// get bits from next to last byte of input (not when crc is added)
if ((add_crc==0)&&((numbits&7)>0)) {
c = inPtr[next_last_byte];
// printf("last_byte %x\n",c);
// for (shiftbit = 0 ; shiftbit < (numbits&7) ; shiftbit++) {
for (shiftbit = (numbits&7)-1 ; shiftbit>=0 ; shiftbit--) {
state >>= 1;
if ((c&(1<<shiftbit)) != 0)
state |= 64;
#ifdef DEBUG_CCODE
printf("shiftbit %d, %u: %u -> %u \n",shiftbit,state>>6,dummy,state);
dummy+=3;
#endif
}
}
state = state & 0x3f; // true initial state of Tail-biting CCode
state<<=1; // because of loop structure in CCode
#ifdef DEBUG_CCODE
printf("Initial state %u\n",state);
dummy = 0;
#endif //DEBUG_CCODE
/* Do not increment inPtr until we read the next octet */
while (numbits > 0) {
c = *inPtr++;
#ifdef DEBUG_CCODE
printf("** %x **\n",c);
#endif //DEBUG_CCODE
// for (shiftbit = 0; (shiftbit<8) && (numbits>0);shiftbit++,numbits--) {
for (shiftbit = 7; (shiftbit>=0) && (numbits>0); shiftbit--,numbits--) {
state >>= 1;
if ((c&(1<<shiftbit)) != 0) {
state |= 64;
}
out = ccodelte_table[state];
*outPtr++ = out & 1;
*outPtr++ = (out>>1)&1;
*outPtr++ = (out>>2)&1;
#ifdef DEBUG_CCODE
printf("numbits %d, input %u, outbit %u: %u -> %d (%d%d%d)\n",numbits,state>>6,dummy,state,out,out&1,(out>>1)&1,(out>>2)&1);
dummy+=3;
#endif //DEBUG_CCODE
}
}
// now code 8-bit CRC for UCI
if (add_crc == 1) {
c = (uint8_t)(crc>>24);
// for (shiftbit = 0; (shiftbit<8);shiftbit++) {
for (shiftbit = 7; (shiftbit>=0); shiftbit--) {
state >>= 1;
if ((c&(1<<shiftbit)) != 0) {
state |= 64;
}
out = ccodelte_table[state];
*outPtr++ = out & 1;
*outPtr++ = (out>>1)&1;
*outPtr++ = (out>>2)&1;
#ifdef DEBUG_CCODE
printf("crc bit %d input %u, outbit %u: %u -> %d (%u)\n",shiftbit,state>>6,dummy,state,out,ccodelte_table[state]);
dummy+=3;
#endif //DEBUG_CCODE
}
}
// now code 16-bit CRC for DCI
if (add_crc == 2) {
c16 = (uint16_t)(crc>>16);
// for (shiftbit = 0; (shiftbit<16);shiftbit++) {
for (shiftbit = 15; (shiftbit>=0); shiftbit--) {
state >>= 1;
if ((c16&(1<<shiftbit)) != 0) {
state |= 64;
}
out = ccodelte_table[state];
*outPtr++ = out & 1;
*outPtr++ = (out>>1)&1;
*outPtr++ = (out>>2)&1;
#ifdef DEBUG_CCODE
printf("crc bit %d input %u, outbit %u: %u -> %d (%u)\n",shiftbit,state>>6,dummy,state,out,ccodelte_table[state]);
dummy+=3;
#endif //DEBUG_CCODE
}
}
}
/*************************************************************************
Functions to initialize the code tables
*************************************************************************/
/* Basic code table initialization for constraint length 7 */
/* Input in MSB, followed by state in 6 LSBs */
void ccodelte_init(void) {
unsigned int i, j, k, sum;
for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
ccodelte_table[i] = 0;
/* Compute 3 output bits */
for (j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
sum = 0;
for (k = 0; k < 7; k++)
if ((i & glte[j]) & (1 << k))
sum++;
/* Write the sum modulo 2 in bit j */
ccodelte_table[i] |= (sum & 1) << j;
}
}
}
/* Input in LSB, followed by state in 6 MSBs */
void ccodelte_init_inv(void) {
unsigned int i, j, k, sum;
for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
ccodelte_table_rev[i] = 0;
/* Compute R output bits */
for (j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
sum = 0;
for (k = 0; k < 7; k++)
if ((i & glte_rev[j]) & (1 << k))
sum++;
/* Write the sum modulo 2 in bit j */
ccodelte_table_rev[i] |= (sum & 1) << j;
}
}
}
void ccodedab_init(void) {
unsigned int i, j, k, sum;
for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
ccodelte_table[i] = 0;
/* Compute 3 output bits */
for (j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
sum = 0;
for (k = 0; k < 7; k++)
if ((i & gdab[j]) & (1 << k))
sum++;
/* Write the sum modulo 2 in bit j */
ccodelte_table[i] |= (sum & 1) << j;
}
}
}
/* Input in LSB, followed by state in 6 MSBs */
void ccodedab_init_inv(void) {
unsigned int i, j, k, sum;
for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
ccodelte_table_rev[i] = 0;
/* Compute R output bits */
for (j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
sum = 0;
for (k = 0; k < 7; k++)
if ((i & gdab_rev[j]) & (1 << k))
sum++;
/* Write the sum modulo 2 in bit j */
ccodelte_table_rev[i] |= (sum & 1) << j;
}
}
}
/*****************************************************************/
/**
Test program
******************************************************************/
#ifdef CCODE_MAIN
#include <stdio.h>
main() {
unsigned char test[] = "Thebigredfox";
unsigned char output[512], *inPtr, *outPtr;
unsigned int i;
test[0] = 128;
test[1] = 0;
ccodelte_init();
inPtr = test;
outPtr = output;
ccodelte_encode(21, inPtr, outPtr);
for (i = 0; i < 21*3; i++) printf("%x ", output[i]);
printf("\n");
}
#endif