Jaroslava Fiedlerova
e1a327ca4f
NR UE: add support for multiple RF frontends
This MR adds basic support for multiple RF-frontends at the UE.
There are multiple reasons why we might want this:
1. There might be different antennas needed for different bands (e.g. NTN or
TN antennas). These antennas might be connected to different RF-frontends.
In case of Handover, the UE needs to dynamically switch between these
RF-frontends.
2. Each rf-simulator connection carries baseband I/Q samples. To be able to
perform a handover between two cells at different frequencies, there must
be two rf-simulator connections, as the baseband channels should not
interfere and thus cannot simply be added.
3. When we want to support multiple UE simulation within one instance of
nr-uesoftmodem, and allow multiple cells and probably even handover between
these cells, we need either:
1. dedicated RF-frontends for each simulated UE, or
2. dedicated RF-frontends for each connected cell and dynamically assign
simulated UEs accordingly.
This MR implements what is needed for 1., 2. and 3.1.
OpenAirInterface documentation overview
This is the general overview page of the OpenAirInterface documentation. This page groups links to general information, tutorials, design documents, radio integration, and special-purpose libraries.
IMPORTANT NOTE:
Before reading this documentation, we strongly advise you to keep your own repository rebased on develop
or at least to checkout the documentation on the version of the repository you are using.
Then the documentation will better reflect the features available in your repository so that you may avoid some errors.
Beware if you previously pulled the develop branch that your repository may be now behind develop.
[[TOC]]
General
- FEATURE_SET.md: lists supported features
- GET_SOURCES.md: how to download the sources
- BUILD.md: how to build the sources
- code-style-contrib.md: overall working practices, code style, and review process
- cross-compile.md: how to cross-compile OAI for ARM
- clang-format.md: how to format the code
- sanitizers.md: how to run with ASan/UBSan/MemSAN/TSan
- environment-variables.md: the environment variables used by OAI
- tuning_and_security.md: performance and security considerations
There is some general information in the OpenAirInterface Gitlab Wiki
Tutorials
- Step-by-step tutorials to set up 5G:
- RUNMODEM.md: Generic information on how to
- Run simulators
- Run with hardware
- Specific OAI modes (phy-test, do-ra, noS1)
- (5G) Using SDAP and custom DRBs
- IF setups and arbitrary frequencies
- MIMO
- How to run OAI with O-RAN 7.2 FHI
- How to run a 5G-NSA setup
- How to run a 4G setup using L1 simulator Note: we recommend the RFsimulator
- How to use the L2 simulator
- How to use the OAI channel simulator
- How to use multiple BWPs
- How to run OAI-VNF and OAI-PNF: how to run the FAPI/nFAPI split, including some general remarks on FAPI/nFAPI.
- How to use the positioning reference signal (PRS)
- How to use device-to-device communication (D2D, 4G)
- How to run with E2 agent
- How to run the physical simulators
- How to setup OAI with Nvidia Aerial and Foxconn
- How to setup OAI with LDPC accelerators (Xilinx T2/Intel ACCs)
- How to setup OAI with the XDMA FPGA LDPC accelerator
- How to do a handover
- How to setup gNB frequency
- How to use the RT data recording app
- How to use packages
Legacy unmaintained files:
L2NFAPI_NOS1.md,L2NFAPI_S1.md: old L2simulator, not valid anymore
Designs
- General software architecture notes: SW_archi.md
- Information on E1
- Information on F1
- Information on how NR nFAPI works
- Flow graph of the L1 in gNB
- L1 threads in NR-UE
- Information on gNB MAC
- Information on gNB RRC
- Information on analog beamforming implementation
- Information on the UE 5G NAS implementation
- Information on UL-MIMO: UL-MIMO specific notes
Building and running from images
- How to build images
- How to run 5G with the RFsimulator from images
- How to run 4G with the RFsimulator from images
- How to run physical simulators in OpenShift
Libraries
General
- The T tracer: a generic tracing tool (VCD, Wireshark, GUI, to save for later, ...)
- OPT: how to trace to wireshark
- The configuration module
- The logging module
- The shared object loader
- The threadpool used in L1
- The LDPC implementation is a shared library
- The time management module
Radios
Some directories under radio contain READMEs:
The other SDRs (AW2S, LimeSDR, ...) have no READMEs.
Special-purpose libraries
- OAI has two scopes: one based on Xforms and one based on imgui, described in this README
- OAI comes with an integrated telnet server to monitor and control
- OAI comes with an integrated web server
Testing
- UnitTests.md explains the unit testing setup
- Component tests are under
tests/. Currently, there is a simple CU-UP tester, see the corresponding README.md. - TESTBenches.md lists the CI setup and links to pipelines
- The CI setup uses a custom framework to run end-to-end tests.
Developer tools
- formatting is a clang-format error detection tool
- iwyu is a tool to detect
#includeerrors - docker-dev-env is a ubuntu24 docker development environment
- doc_best_practices.md: overall best practices for writing documentations