Robert Schmidt 7227cfb320 Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/n2-handover' into integration_2025_w38 (!3334)
N2 handover

This MR introduces full support for N2 handover, covering handover
decision, preparation, execution, and notification between source and
target NG-RAN nodes.

Key features:

1. Handover Decision & Preparation:
  - Implement N2 handover decision based on UE measurement reports.
  - Generate the Handover Preparation Information message, including
    RRCReconfiguration.
  - Send Handover Required message from the source NG-RAN to the AMF.
2. Handover Execution:
  - Decode and handle the Handover Request on the target NG-RAN.
  - Process the Handover Command on the source gNB, triggering
    RRCReconfiguration.
  - Initiate Handover Notify after successful completion.
3 NGAP & RRC Enhancements:
  - Implement NGAP encoding/decoding functions for Handover Required,
    Handover Request, Handover Command, Handover Failure, and Handover
    Notify (3GPP TS 38.413).
  - Adds NG-RAN Status Transfer support (UL/DL) for PDCP COUNT
    preservation during mobility:
    - support for NGAP Uplink and Downlink RAN Status Transfer messages
      (TS 38.413 §9.2.3.13-14) to enable proper PDCP COUNT value
      transfer during handover or recovery: NGAP encoding/decoding for
      RAN Status Transfer, PDCP helpers to extract and apply COUNT (HFN
      + SN) per DRB. This aligns with TS 38.300 §9.2.3.2.1 and TS 23.502
      §4.9.1.3.3, ensuring PDCP status preservation in AM.
4. Testing:
  - Introduce a Telnet command to manually trigger N2 handover using UE
    ID and neighbor PCI.
  - Add configuration file for testing N2 handover with a target gNB.
2025-09-18 11:57:44 +02:00
2025-09-18 11:54:19 +02:00
2025-08-11 17:11:21 +02:00
2023-08-23 17:15:48 +02:00
2024-11-22 14:46:10 +01:00
2024-10-11 09:12:49 +02:00
2024-03-08 15:53:42 +01:00
2022-10-18 15:24:48 +02:00

OAI

License Supported OS Ubuntu 22 Supported OS Ubuntu 24 Supported OS RHEL9 Supported OS Fedora 41

GitLab Release (custom instance)

Docker Pulls Docker Pulls Docker Pulls Docker Pulls Docker Pulls

OpenAirInterface License

It is distributed under OAI Public License V1.1.

The license information is distributed under LICENSE file in the same directory.

Please see NOTICE file for third party software that is included in the sources.

Where to Start

Not all information is available in a central place, and information for specific sub-systems might be available in the corresponding sub-directories. To find all READMEs, this command might be handy:

find . -iname "readme*"

RAN repository structure

The OpenAirInterface (OAI) software is composed of the following parts:

openairinterface5g
├── charts
├── ci-scripts        : Meta-scripts used by the OSA CI process. Contains also configuration files used day-to-day by CI.
├── CMakeLists.txt    : Top-level CMakeLists.txt for building
├── cmake_targets     : Build utilities to compile (simulation, emulation and real-time platforms), and generated build files.
├── common            : Some common OAI utilities, some other tools can be found at openair2/UTILS.
├── doc               : Documentation
├── docker            : Dockerfiles to build for Ubuntu and RHEL
├── executables       : Top-level executable source files (gNB, eNB, ...)
├── maketags          : Script to generate emacs tags.
├── nfapi             : (n)FAPI code for MAC-PHY interface
├── openair1          : Layer 1 (3GPP LTE Rel-10/12 PHY, NR Rel-15 PHY)
├── openair2          : Layer 2 (3GPP LTE Rel-10 MAC/RLC/PDCP/RRC/X2AP, LTE Rel-14 M2AP, NR Rel-15+ MAC/RLC/PDCP/SDAP/RRC/X2AP/F1AP/E1AP), E2AP
├── openair3          : Layer 3 (3GPP LTE Rel-10 S1AP/GTP, NR Rel-15 NGAP/GTP)
├── openshift         : OpenShift helm charts for some deployment options of OAI
├── radio             : Drivers for various radios such as USRP, AW2S, RFsim, 7.2 FHI, ...
├── targets           : Some configuration files; only historical relevance, and might be deleted in the future
└── tools             : Tools for use by the developers/ci machines: code analysis and formatting

How to get support from the OAI Community

You can ask your question on the mailing lists.

Your email should contain below information:

  • A clear subject in your email.
  • For all the queries there should be [Query] in the subject of the email and for problems there should be [Problem].
  • In case of a problem, add a small description.
  • Do not share any photos unless you want to share a diagram.
  • OAI gNB/DU/CU/CU-CP/CU-UP configuration file in .conf format only.
  • Logs of OAI gNB/DU/CU/CU-CP/CU-UP in .log or .txt format only.
  • In case your question is related to performance, include a small description of the machine (Operating System, Kernel version, CPU, RAM and networking card) and diagram of your testing environment.
  • Known/open issues are present on GitLab, so keep checking.

Always remember a structured email will help us understand your issues quickly.

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