Guido Casati d471046623 RRC multi-cell: complete migration to cell container architecture
Finalize the migration from single-cell-per-DU to the multi-cell
architecture: remove legacy DU/cell fields and refactor RRC procedures
to use cell containers and UE serving cells instead of DU-based lookups.

Data structure changes:
- Remove nr_cellid from gNB_RRC_UE_t; cell identity comes from the UE's
  serving_cells (PCell entry via ue_get_pcell_entry(ue)). UE_LOG_ARGS
  and LOG_UE_* macros take a PCell entry pointer for null-safe cell_id
  in logs; all call sites pass ue_get_pcell_entry(ue).
- Remove setup_req, mib, sib1, mtc from nr_rrc_du_container_t (held in
  cell containers); remove nr_cellid from gNB_RRC_INST and its
  assignment in gnb_config.c.

Function and signature updates:
- get_ssb_arfcn(): take cell container instead of DU.
- label_intra_frequency_neighbours(): drop du parameter, use cell only.
- Handover: Handover context (source and target) now stores cell
  pointers (source->cell, target->cell) instead of DU pointers. When
  the context is created (N2: on Handover Request; F1: in
  nr_rrc_trigger_f1_ho), the target cell is set in ho_context->target->cell
  and, for F1, the source cell in ho_context->source->cell.
  nr_initiate_handover() takes only source_cell and reads the target
  from ho_ctx->target->cell, so it no longer takes a target parameter.
  The target is known at handover creation time, while the UE’s
  serving_cells are only updated after F1 UE Context Setup Response.
- nr_rrc_trigger_f1_ho() and the N2 handover path pass cell pointers
  and set ho_context->target->cell (and for F1, source->cell) when
  the handover is triggered.

Procedure refactoring:
- Lookups: replace get_du_by_cell_id() with get_cell_by_cell_id()/
  get_cell_by_pci(); remove get_du_by_cell_id() and
  get_cell_information_by_phycellId().
  Rationale: cell-specific data (MIB, SIB1, mtc, info) now lives in
  cell containers, and a DU can host multiple cells. Callers need the
  cell (to use cell->info, cell->mtc, etc.), not the DU. Looking up
  by cell_id therefore returns the cell container
  (get_cell_by_cell_id()); when the DU is needed, use
  cell->assoc_id and get_du_by_assoc_id(). Looking up by PCI is
  scoped (e.g. get_cell_by_pci_for_du() for a given DU, or via the
  UE’s serving cells) because PCI is not globally unique.
- Setup/Reestablishment: resolve cell, register as PCell via
  rrc_add_ue_serving_cell(); reestablishment resolves cell by PCI
  (rrc_get_cell_by_pci_for_du), then rrc_remove_ue_scells_from_du +
  rrc_add_ue_serving_cell; validate_ue_cell_association() after update.
- Measurement config: use cell->info (SCS/band) and cell->mtc.
- Handover: use cell containers end-to-end; after UE context
  modification response call nr_rrc_update_cell_assoc_after_ho().
- NGAP: cell_id and TAC from UE PCell via rrc_get_pcell_for_ue();
  Handover Notify: get cell for message content, use get_du_for_ue() for
  DU existence check; paging resolves UE by 5G-S-TMSI-Part1 and uses that
  UE's PCell (rrc_get_pcell_for_ue) for F1AP_PAGING_IND nr_cellid.

Performance and robustness:
- Use rrc_get_pcell_for_ue() when cell data is needed; use
  get_du_for_ue() when only the DU is needed (F1/N2 HO trigger,
  Handover Notify DU check) for efficiency.
- Reestablishment: remove old PCell before adding new; error handling
  for PCell add and validation.

Code cleanup:
- F1 setup: stop copying/storing setup request in DU container; F1
  disconnect only frees cell containers via rrc_free_cell_container().
- dump_du_info(): iterate du->cells and show all cells per DU.
- telnetsrv_ci.c: use du->gNB_DU_id directly and fix format (%ld).
- UeContextSetupRequest servCellIndex set to RRC_PCELL_INDEX; remove
  servCellIndex from F1AP UE context modification request.
2026-02-05 11:44:10 +01:00
2025-10-30 08:04:39 +01:00
2023-08-23 17:15:48 +02:00
2025-12-03 22:25:56 +01:00
2024-10-11 09:12:49 +02:00
2024-03-08 15:53:42 +01:00
2022-10-18 15:24:48 +02:00

OAI

License Supported OS Ubuntu 22 Supported OS Ubuntu 24 Supported OS RHEL9 Supported OS Fedora 41

GitLab Release (custom instance)

Docker Pulls Docker Pulls Docker Pulls Docker Pulls Docker Pulls

OpenAirInterface License

It is distributed under OAI Public License V1.1.

The license information is distributed under LICENSE file in the same directory.

Please see NOTICE file for third party software that is included in the sources.

Where to Start

Not all information is available in a central place, and information for specific sub-systems might be available in the corresponding sub-directories. To find all READMEs, this command might be handy:

find . -iname "readme*"

RAN repository structure

The OpenAirInterface (OAI) software is composed of the following parts:

openairinterface5g
├── charts
├── ci-scripts        : Meta-scripts used by the OSA CI process. Contains also configuration files used day-to-day by CI.
├── CMakeLists.txt    : Top-level CMakeLists.txt for building
├── cmake_targets     : Build utilities to compile (simulation, emulation and real-time platforms), and generated build files.
├── common            : Some common OAI utilities, some other tools can be found at openair2/UTILS.
├── doc               : Documentation
├── docker            : Dockerfiles to build for Ubuntu and RHEL
├── executables       : Top-level executable source files (gNB, eNB, ...)
├── maketags          : Script to generate emacs tags.
├── nfapi             : (n)FAPI code for MAC-PHY interface
├── openair1          : Layer 1 (3GPP LTE Rel-10/12 PHY, NR Rel-15 PHY)
├── openair2          : Layer 2 (3GPP LTE Rel-10 MAC/RLC/PDCP/RRC/X2AP, LTE Rel-14 M2AP, NR Rel-15+ MAC/RLC/PDCP/SDAP/RRC/X2AP/F1AP/E1AP), E2AP
├── openair3          : Layer 3 (3GPP LTE Rel-10 S1AP/GTP, NR Rel-15 NGAP/GTP)
├── openshift         : OpenShift helm charts for some deployment options of OAI
├── radio             : Drivers for various radios such as USRP, AW2S, RFsim, 7.2 FHI, ...
├── targets           : Some configuration files; only historical relevance, and might be deleted in the future
└── tools             : Tools for use by the developers/ci machines: code analysis and formatting

How to get support from the OAI Community

You can ask your question on the mailing lists.

Your email should contain below information:

  • A clear subject in your email.
  • For all the queries there should be [Query] in the subject of the email and for problems there should be [Problem].
  • In case of a problem, add a small description.
  • Do not share any photos unless you want to share a diagram.
  • OAI gNB/DU/CU/CU-CP/CU-UP configuration file in .conf format only.
  • Logs of OAI gNB/DU/CU/CU-CP/CU-UP in .log or .txt format only.
  • In case your question is related to performance, include a small description of the machine (Operating System, Kernel version, CPU, RAM and networking card) and diagram of your testing environment.
  • Known/open issues are present on GitLab, so keep checking.

Always remember a structured email will help us understand your issues quickly.

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